Occurs in the ileum, typically begins in young adulthood. Otocranial definition: (anatomy) Of or pertaining to the otocrane . You should expect to receive your refund within 2 weeks of giving your package to the return shipper, however, in many cases you will receive a. Noun - A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. Anatomy is a tough subject for many students, especially when it comes to learning about the nervous system. Surrounding and containing the inner ear, or essential organ ofhearing; composing or entering into the formation of the otic capsule, or otocrane; otocranial; petromastoid; petrosal or petrous. -gen, producing]Mail. Wiktionary Advertisement Find Similar Words Find similar words to otocranial using the buttons below. CSF rhinorrhea or liquorrhoea commonly occurs following head trauma (fronto-basal skull fractures), as a result of intracranial surgery, or destruction lesions. Ruckenstein, MD Editors As otolaryngologists, we specialize in the management of various individual organsSkull Base Surgery. The Numerology Number of the name Otoch is 7. Although Six1 mutations cause one form of branchio-otic syndrome (BOS), the responsible gene in many patients has not been identified; genes that act downstream of Six1 are potential BOS. As such, management of these disorders can be. the organ of hearing in certain animals. Nervus Olfaktorius (N. adj. 1. The hollow chamber of ectoderm that develops into the vertebrate inner ear. The effects of ototoxicity can be reversible and temporary, or irreversible and permanent. Be mindful to postpone uncomfortable tasks until the end, such as head circumference, fundoscopy and sensory testing. Midface abnormalities (cleft lip and palate). otocrani. otitis exter´na inflammation of the external ear, usually caused by a bacteria or fungus. Mutations in two genes have been identified in about half of patients with BOS/BOR (reviewed in Smith, 2018; Moody et al. otitis externa. House-Brackmann (HB) is one of several analysis tools developed to quantify facial function and provide reproducible information. One of Twenty-Five Things About Me. All cicatricial flaps demonstrated nearly 100% survival and the take rate of transplanted skin grafts was approximately 95%. otologic: Relating to the study, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the ear and related structures. Request PDF | On Sep 26, 2015, Tao Jiang and others published Thickness optimization of auricular silicone scaffold based on finite element analysis | Find, read and cite all the research you need. 20399426. oto cystic. otomandibular dysostosis: hypoplasia of the mandible, often with malformation of the temporomandibular joint, associated with malformations of the ear but not eye malformations or malar (zyomatic) defects. but would be worth 12 points by itself. Definitions of OTOCRANIAL. Go and check out all the styles for more fun! Otocka Name Numerology. l Mandalay: Recipes And Tales From A BKitchen by MiMi otography by ian Barnett, ublished by oomsbury, riced PS26. All these adjectives that contain RAN were verified by specialists in the English language. adj. CST harmonizes with the body's natural hydraulic forces and motions. In recent years, direct and indirect evidence has been found of the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine Bergenia purpurascens in treating arthritis and osteoarthritis. burns. otitis exter´na inflammation of the external ear, usually caused by a bacteria or fungus. visual disturbances. aviation otitis a symptom complex due to difference between atmospheric pressure of the environment and air pressure in the middle ear; called also barotitis media. The saccule in. cranial (not comparable) ( anatomy) Of or relating to the cranium, or to the skull. From ATLAS OF SKULL BASE SURGERY & NEUROTOLOGY. Using Translate. What does otocranial mean? Information and translations of otocranial in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Purpose: Evaluating the management of malignant otitis externa with complications in. , 2015). Over the past two decades, there has been a dramatic evolution in the manner through which cranial base pathologies are approached and managed. DOI: 10. Otolaryngology is the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the ears, nose, throat and related parts of the head and neck, including the sinuses, voice box and tonsils. Place an order for human translations from our community of 40,000+ translatorsNeed the translation of "otocranial" in Marathi but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. 1. Need the translation of "otocranial" in Yoruba but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. 2%) male and 85 (51. The first will help you learn the name of the cranial nerves, and the second will help you remember if the nerve is sensory, motor, or both, which will help you remember what the nerve controls. This overview of ethical and social issues pertaining to cranial nerve implants covers informed consent; risk-benefit assessments; security against unauthorized reprogramming or privacy intrusion; explantation; psychological side effects; equity and social distribution, cultural effects, for instance, on the deaf subculture; enhancement; and research ethics. Stapes (stp). 007. We have listed 6 adjectives that start with OTO for you in this WordMom word list. Ototoxicity, or “ear poisoning,” is a medication side effect that involves injury to your inner ear. To avoid such. English - Spanish (Latin America) English - French; English - Portuguese; English - German; English - Chinese (Simplified) English - Spanish; English - ItalianOrder human translations. Please call the Craniofacial Center at 206-987-2208 for an appointment, a second opinion or more information. In fish, structurally similar bio-crystals called otoliths mediate both balance and hearing. We have listed 147 10-letter adjectives that start with O for you in this WordMom word list. No entanto, quando diagnosticados, requerem uma atuação cirúrgica célere, pelo risco de embolização séptica cerebral e rutura. Affiliation 1 Department of Anatomy & Cell Biology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037, USA. Background. The cranium (from the Greek word krania, meaning skull) is the most cephalad aspect of the axial skeleton. Looking for phrases related to the word otocranial? Find a list of matching phrases on Phrases. The current literature on peripheral cranial nerve stimulation for the purpose of achieving therapeutic effects via altering brain activity is reviewed. Several major components, such as bergenin and 11-O-galloylbergenin, have good anti-inflammatory activity. 0. Knowledge of the intricate middle fossa anatomy is essential for optimal outcomes. OTOCRANIAL IN MORE LANGUAGES kannada. The anatomical preservation rates of the facial nerve and postoperative facial nerve function were investigated in cases of intial operation for acoustic neuroma by the middle cranial fossa or extended middle cranial fossa approach. ©2009. otologist: [ōtol′əjist] a physician trained in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and other disorders of the ear. , adj otit´ic. ) Of or pertaining to the otocrane. The authors suggest that autogenous peritoneum may be an ideal biologic material for reconstruction of veins. Current and past fellows include: 1976-1977: Montra Kanok. Several major components, such as bergenin and 11-O-galloylbergenin, have good anti-inflammatory activity. All cicatricial flaps demonstrated nearly 100% survival and the take rate of transplanted skin grafts was approximately 95%. This article aims to clearly understand the historical development of cranial nerve–implanted stimulators in otolaryngology. @article{Valeriu1968CervicootocerebralIW, title={[Cervico-oto-cerebral injury. Need the translation of "otocranial" in Afrikaans but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. 78%. otocranial (not comparable) (anatomy, archaic) Of or pertaining to the otocrane. To helped these order metformin lowest dosage cheapest price twisted, anyone immunoregulatory migrating this. n. VI. Adverb - An adverb describes how the action is performed. Rehabilitation After Cranial Base Surgery ScharukhJalisi,MDa ,b *,JamesL. The authors also discuss cranial nerve history; initial theory of the functional concept of animal. For the surgical treatment of these lesions, many approaches have been described, each of them with different scope and potential surgical complications, often associated with significant morbidity. The meaning of ECTOCRANIAL is of or relating to the exterior of the skull. otoconium otoconium (English)Origin & history A Latinised adaptation (taking the form of a Latin second-declension neuter noun in the nominative case, as if from a Latin *ōtoconium) of the French otoconie (whence otocony, otokony), itself formed from the Ancient Greek roots οὖς, ὠτ-("ot-”, “ear") + κονία ("dust"). Despite the recognized central effects of peripheral. The complex architecture of the auricle makes it one of the most challenging structures for the reconstructive surgeon to re-create. Noun. larynx, + logos, study]otitis externa: Definition Otitis externa refers to an infection of the ear canal, the tube leading from the outside opening of the ear in towards the ear drum. Definition. Vagus nerve stimulation, which is approved for use in refractory epilepsy, is the most extensively studied cranial nerve stimulator that has direct impact on the central nervous system. doi: 10. o·to·liths. Introduction. Description A little knowledge of the basic anatomy of the middle ear will be helpful for understanding the development of otitis media. Also oticodinosis . These diseases are mainly characterized by hearing impairment and abnormal phenotype of ears, accompanied by renal malformation and branchial cleft anomalies including cyst or fistula, with an incidence of 1/40 000 in. otolaryngology: [noun] a medical specialty concerned especially with the ear, nose, and throat. Numerology is a practice that assigns numerical values to letters in a name to determine the significance. Females may be affected with some of the symptoms. No, otocranial is not in the scrabble dictionary. The main structures were visible and cosmetically acceptable; the otocranial angle and auriculotemporal sulci were acceptably restored. The main structures were visible and cosmetically acceptable; the otocranial angle and auriculotemporal sulci were acceptably restored. Relating to the otocranium, osteotympanic. oto logist. It is caused by a disruption to the development of the first branchial arch. 3. Numerology is a practice that assigns numerical values to letters in a name to determine the significance of the name. 19 Parosmia (the distortedperception,unusuallyunpleasant,inthepresenceofanodorsource)isfoundOtocephaly, also known as agnathia–otocephaly complex, is a very rare and lethal cephalic disorder characterized by the absence of the mandible ( agnathia ), with the ears fused together just below the chin (synotia). There were 79 (48. ಅಂಟೋಕ್ರಾ. The. 4 and 5 shows a schematic of sensor and stimulation leads). otocranial: otocranial (English) Origin & history oto- + cranial Adjective otocranial (not comparable) (anatomy) Of or pertaining to the otocrane. All these 10-letter words starting with O were verified by specialists in the English language. 2022, 10, 27 2 of 4 highly expressed in the migrating cranial neural crest, consistent with the affected tissues. fig. Meanwhile, the coronaviruses have detrimental. It is essential to pay great. O`to`cra´ni`al. Phẫu thuật nội soi cắt u thận và những lưu ý quan trọng. Surgical treatment was sub-radical in our series. The photograph may be purchased as wall art, home decor, apparel, phone cases, greeting cards, and more. Use them in multiple choice question. Cite This Source. e. Go and check out all the styles for more fun! Otobo Name Numerology. Alumni & Current Fellows. It can be a difficult entity to treat as clinical presentation varies and response to treatment differs between patients. Surgical treatment was sub-radical in our series. The abnormal structure of auricle subunits was remolded. As per the decision of the Editorial Board meeting held on 28th December 2022, from February 2023 onwards, all the Postgraduate Student members will receive E copy of the JAPI as a Go-Green initiative. 78%. Grobbelaar MMed, FCS(SA), FRCS(Plast) (Consultant Plastic Surgeon), D. Surrounding and containing the inner ear, or essential organ ofhearing; composing or entering into the formation of the otic capsule, or. Results of an oto-neurological study comprising 69 diabetics are reported. telugu. Most frequent is ophthalmoparesis, particularly in patients with prolonged survival; however, pursuit, nystagmus, and saccadic impairments have also. I) Nervus Olfaktorius merupakan saraf sensorik yang terdepat di hidung. Single-nucleotide mutations in human SIX1 result in amino acid substitutions in either the protein-protein interaction domain or the homeodomain, and cause ∼4% of branchio-otic (BOS) and branchio-oto-renal (BOR) cases. We have listed 316 words that contain CRA for you in this WordMom word list. Epub 2013 Feb 19. It has shown success as a therapy for the treatment of OSA with a greater than 80% success rate. 3109/00016489. WordSense Dictionary: otocranes - spelling, hyphenation, synonyms, translations, meanings & definitions. 10. com for business in English to Tamil? Growing network of over 17,000 on-demand translators available 24/7. [oto- + G. Each has a different function responsible for sense or movement. otocrani. The aim of this report is to describe a rare case of nasosinusal chondrosarcoma with orbito-cerebral extension. $56. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by G. burmese. Cranial. Nerve. otocephaly: [ ah-nom´ah-le ] marked deviation from normal. 24 $74. Although the fractures themselves only require reduction and reconstruction when the skull base is severely comminuted and altered, even small fractures and the traumatic shear. Add to Cart. J. Stimulation of the nerve, Propose Identification of relevant features acquired on preoperative evaluation of parapharyngeal space (PPS) tumors or related to the performed surgical approach that are predictive of the most important complication of surgical treatment of these tumors, cranial nerve palsy. Acronym. com for business in English to Hmong Daw? Growing network of over. All these words starting with OT were verified by specialists in the English language. Need the translation of "otocranial" in Cebuano but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. Explants were cultured to neural plate stages when. Of 126 enrolled participants, 116 (92%) completed 36-month follow-up evaluation per protocol; 98 participants additionally agreed to a voluntary 36-month PSG. Nerve Name. At the Sorensen Clinic we routinely use the House. You may return any items within 30 days of delivery for an exchange or a full refund. cranial翻譯：顱的，頭蓋骨的。了解更多。Clinical analysis of the cranial complications of endoscopic sinus surgery. For the child with microtic, protruding, or lop ears, for instance, such an abnormality may be a source of intense shame and anguish. The Vanderbilt Neurotology and Cranial Base Surgery Fellowship is a two-year program designed for physicians seeking specialized training in otologic and neurotologic procedures. To discuss the epidemiology, diagnosis and surgical treatment of cranial nerve injury following traumatic brain injury (TBI) for the sake of raising the clinical treatment of this special category of TBI. O. Also called otorhinolaryngology. An otolaryngologist is often called an ear, nose, and throat doctor, or an ENT for short. The various openings or fossx seen in the norma basalis of the vertebrate skull are of great importance as land-marks. OPD type I is the milder form of the disease and is characterized by cleft palate, hearing loss and skeletal abnormalities in the skull and limbs. The quantification of cranial sexual dimorphism (CSD) among modern humans is relevant in evolutionary studies of morphological variation and in a forensic context. In anatomy|lang=en terms the difference between otocrane and otocranial is that otocrane is (anatomy) the cavity in the skull in which the parts of the internal ear are located while otocranial is (anatomy) of or pertaining to the otocrane. Ohio Tournament of Champions (Columbus, OH) OTOC. Of, relating to, or characterized by a specified condition or process: anabiotic. Need the translation of "otocranial" in English but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. Likewise, the sense of smell helps with social information, and. Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine. 8% and 2. Penn Medicine practice. Patients and methods: A retrospective analysis was made of 312 patients with cranial nerve injury. BAHA: bone anchored hearing aid. The otocranial groove incision was selected to expose and release the posterior auricular muscles and ligaments. otolith One of the many tiny calcareous particles found in the utricle and sacculus of the inner ear. The overall incidence of otitis media complications was 0. 58 years. Those with benign or familial. Returns Policy. This article provides an overview of. Cranial Nerve Monitoring. oto graphy. Depending on the duration and intensity of exposure, signs and symptoms can include. Cranial dural leaks have been previously reported as a cause of orthostatic headaches but, as opposed to spinal dural leaks, were not associated with other findings characteristic. For legend references, please see the print book. Well-formed granuloma with dense fibrosis was the histological feature in patients with sinocranial and otocranial aspergillosis. From a clinical-radiologic standpoint, there are a limited number of structures and disease entities in the temporal bone with which one must be familiar in order to proficiently interpret a computed tomographic or magnetic resonance imaging study of the temporal bone. 227), in the differentiationof the cranial from the otocranial cavities. 8%) female patients. a combining form meaning “division” (trichotomy), “cutting, dissection, surgical incision” (laparotomy; lobotomy), “excision” of an object (lithotomy). Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD) and middle ear barotrauma (MEBT) remain the most common complication of diving and clinical. References [edit] “otocranial”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield,. Abstract. chinese-traditional. Based on the assumption that otoliths have departed from their normally fixed position in the otolithic. Otopalatodigital syndromes type I and II are rare X-linked genetic disorders in which complete expression of the disease occurs only in males. e. Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012. ( ō'tō-lar-in-gol'ŏ-jē) The combined specialties of diseases of the ear and larynx, often including upper respiratory tract and many diseases of the head and neck, tracheobronchial tree, and esophagus. It is a result of persistent partial oculomotor nerve dysfunction after failure to completely recover from. 1920 - A practical medical dictionary. A cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhoea occurs when there is a fistula between the dura and the skull base and discharge of CSF from the nose. There were 79 (48. 5/100,000 [1,2], the disorder usually occurs in middle and late age, but even young adults and children can be affected [3,4]. Cranial–nasal–orbital communicating tumors involving the anterior and middle skull base are among the most challenging to treat surgically, with high rates of incomplete resection and surgical complications. medical specialty, medicine - the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques. com to cover it all. a. ectocranial: [adjective] of or relating to the exterior of the skull. Overlying the ear's unique cartilage framework are layers of. Inner ear anatomy. otocrani. Mcrs1 knockdown also reduced the expression domains of many genes expressed in the larval BA, derived from either NC or PPR, except for emx2, which was expanded. It is helpful to examine the region in an organized and systematic. (415) 353-2757. Place an order for human translations from our community of 40,000+ translatorsBrain And Cranial Nerves is a photograph by Evan Oto which was uploaded on December 14th, 2014. Recent advancements in skull base surgery to remove or diminish the size of cranial base tumors allow more to be done than ever before to preserve life for patients who have tumors in anatomic locations once considered unreachable without causing massive functional impairment or death. All images are copyright by RK Jackler. Two originate from the forebrain (Olfactory and Optic), one has a. Cranial nerves are the 12 nerves of the peripheral nervous system that emerge from the foramina and fissures of the cranium. 022. Otocrane definition: (anatomy) The cavity in the skull in which the parts of the internal ear are located. This overview of ethical and social issues pertaining to cranial nerve implants covers informed consent; risk-benefit assessments; security against unauthorized reprogramming or privacy intrusion; explantation; psychological side effects; equity and social distribution, cultural effects, for instance, on the deaf subculture; enhancement;. Hypoglossal nerve. With an annual incidence of approximately 4. Surgical Anatomy for the Extended Middle Cranial Fossa Approach. English - Spanish (Latin America) English - French; English - Portuguese; English - German; English - Chinese (Simplified) English - Spanish; English - ItalianDefine oticodinia. (Anat. Growing network of over 17,000 on-demand translators available 24/7. A genus of ear mites (family Psoroptidae) consisting of a single species, Otodectes cynotis, the cause of otodectic mange in dogs, cats, and other carnivores; the entire lifespan of this mite is spent in the ears (rarely on the body) of the host, where it feeds on epidermal debris; it can be found in the encrusted material scraped. Map Call 800-789-7366 Request Appointment. e. 2010. 1097/MAO. The development of the endoscope, stereotactic navigation systems, and innovative surgical techniques has facilitated the transition from traditional open surgeries to minimally invasive endoscopic. ; from The Century Dictionary. ©2009. . Abstract. Description The external ear canal is a tube approximately 1 in (2. S. UW Oto's New Temporal Bone Lab Opens! Topics: Otology and Neurology, Sinus and Skull Base Surgery / Rhinology, Research, Education and Training. Well-formed granuloma with dense fibrosis was the histological feature in patients with sinocranial and otocranial aspergillosis. . An image depicting inner ear anatomy can be seen below. The current literature on peripheral cranial nerve stimulation for the purpose of achieving therapeutic effects via altering brain activity is reviewed. The most frequently affected sites of cranial complications of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) are the boundary between the anterior and posterior ethmoid roof, the frontal recess, and the. Words Starting With O OT. is that otocraneis (anatomy) the cavity in the skull in which the parts of the. Want to thank TFD for its existence?Aim: Sinus maxillaris is an important anatomical formation in many branches of dentistry due to its proximity to the field of work. 38 ISSN 1673-8225 CN 21-1539/R CODEN: ZLKHAH 7217 Department of Burn,Hypoglossal nerve stimulation is a novel strategy for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Subscribe for more videos!Need the translation of "otootoga" in English but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. 3400 Civic Center Boulevard. Characterized by an increase or formation of a specified kind: leukocytotic. 2%) male and 85 (51. doi: 10. Schedule an appointment or learn more by calling us at 734-936-5730. Cranial nerves. We have listed 252 words that contain TOC for you in this WordMom word list. BPPV - -where do the otoconia go after canalith repositioning maneuvers ? Normal anatomy of the inner ear. First name OTOAHNACTO's origin is Native American. ) Of or pertaining to the otocrane. 20399426. All adjectives that start with O. At Seattle Children's, we specialize in caring for children with a broad range of conditions, from ear infections to problems with hearing and speaking. Need the translation of "otocranial" in English but even don't know the meaning? Use Translate. All these words starting with OTO were verified by specialists in the English language. Otology, Neurotology and Skull Base Surgery provides care for tumors of the skull base, anterior and middle cranial base and adjacent sinuses, diseases of the ear and related structures. com to cover it all. Their numerical order (1-12) is determined by their skull exit location (rostral to caudal). Numerology is a practice that assigns numerical values to letters in a name to determine the significance of the name. injury. A definition of cicatricial cryptotia was devised to describe the ear deformity after burn by the authors,. Looking for definition of Otocranial? Otocranial explanation. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. Place an order for human translations from our community of 40,000+ translatorsOtodectes. The first will help you learn the name of the cranial nerves, and the second will help you remember if the nerve is sensory, motor, or both, which will help you remember what the nerve controls. Complicações vasculares, como trombose da veia jugular interna e, mais raramente, a formação de um falso aneurisma micótico extracraniano das artérias carótidas (FAMC) são hoje em dia eventos raros . Advertisement. The list includes aminoglycosides and other antibiotics, platinum-based antineoplastic agents, salicylates, quinine, and loop diuretics. Patients and methods: A retrospective analysis was made of 312 patients with cranial nerve injury. Previously, we showed that Mcrs1 binds to the Six1 transcription factor and reduces the ability of the Six1-Eya1 complex to upregulate transcription, and that Mcrs1 loss-of-function leads to the expansion of several neural plate genes, reduction of neural. Functional and chemical anatomy of the afferent vagal system. Go and check out all the styles for more fun! Otoch Name Numerology. 2013 Jul;133 (7):739-43. Coma and respiratory depression might occur after prolonged, high-level inhalation exposure (i. Over 90 language pairs encompassing all popular global languages. Synonym(s): osteotympanic. CT angiography of the cerebral arteries (also known as a CTA carotids or an arch to vertex angiogram) is a non-invasive technique that allows visualization of the internal and external carotid arteries and vertebral arteries and can include just the intracranial compartment or also extend down to the. Gault FRCS (Consultant Plastic Surgeon)otitis [o-ti´tis] inflammation of the ear. The overall incidence of otitis media complications was 0. Articles in this issue include: History of Cranial. oto logies. To increase. Olfaction, or the sense of smell, plays a critical role in how people perceive and respond to their surroundings. Its anatomy allows for easy surgical access, and its function as a motor nerve allows for tolerable neurostimulation. V. There is a wide variety of congenital syndromes (otoskeletal, otocranial-facial and otocervical syndromes) that affect the inner ear and vestibular-cochlear nerve [3, 10]. Background: Six1 plays an important role in the development of several vertebrate organs, including cranial sensory placodes, somites, and kidney. Thay vì phải chịu một vết rạch dài khoảng 12cm khi thực hiện mổ mở u thận như trước đây, hiện nay nhiều bệnh nhân được áp dụng kỹ thuật phẫu thuật nội soi tiên tiến, nhằm loại bỏ hoàn toàn khối u,. Summary. If the address matches a valid account an email will be sent to __email__ with instructions for resetting your passwordJust like the fancy texts mentioned above, our Fancy Text Generator offers over 30+ fancy text styles for the name "Otobia". Philadelphia, PA 19104. The auricle cartilage was suspended and fixed on the deep craniofacial fascia with non absorbable line to remodel the shape and position of auricle. otocephalus: [ o″to-sef´ah-lus ] an individual exhibiting otocephaly. Hearing loss can be unilateral or bilateral, have a sudden onset, and progress rapidly. The skull also supports tendinous muscle attachments. otocranial (not comparable) (anatomy, archaic) Of or pertaining to the otocrane. Define Otocranial by Webster's Dictionary, WordNet Lexical Database, Dictionary of Computing, Legal. Background: Malignant otitis externa is an inflammatory condition of the external ear which has the propensity to spread to the skull base. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Dev. The skull also supports tendinous muscle. Penn Medicine practice. Philadelphia, PA 19104.